Valuation Rules Under GST Could Generate Transfer Pricing Friction

The entire domestic business world is now amidst the GST whirl. While this unified tax regime appears as a boon to some of the industries, a portion of them are oppressed by the top-heavy tax burden of this biggest tax reform. ‘Transfer pricing’ (TP) could be another existing cause which would be turning troublesome for the companies in the coming days as per the tax experts.
Transfer price is a price charged by a subsidiary or a division or a company to another. According to the rules that there has to be an ‘arm’s length’ while fixing this price so that it’s neither too low nor too high than the active open market price. So, in case companies are under speculation of tax evasion tax officers have legal right to go over and question them.

Unlike the previous tax regime, Goods and Service Tax offers something called as open market pricing for correlated party transactions. Many of the tax experts feel that at present, the valuation ruled of GST and those for calculating transfer pricing are not integrated and this could advance upcoming tax demands.
For open market pricing for the related party transactions, goods and service, whether global or domestic would now be calculated under specific valuation rules. There is still disorientation regarding the open market pricing, whether the open market pricing will be done on the basis of active TP mechanism or there will be revised, oncoming valuation rules, say tax experts.

There is so definite description of this open market pricing. It needs to be condensed at first place. Much as the current GST rules provide that where recipient unit is entitled for full credit, the value established in the in the invoice will be accounted to be open market value. Now the confusion is how to take in time-based delicacies of the transaction specific indirect taxes with the annualized pricing income tax decisions?



Transfer pricing disputes deal with the annual profit calculation of the MNCs and how they have been reconstructed their parent companies. Meanwhile many firms are dead against of this revised transfer pricing rule and have challenged this calculation in the courts as well.
Tax experts indicate that indirect taxes are greatly time-based. Thus, the time of supply is really crucial for the entire calculation and the input figures have similar importance too. On the other hand direct taxes are based on principle of aggregation. The calculation of which is mainly figured out on the due date of the annual tax return. Many of the experts suggest that this is basically heading towards the same focal point through two different set of rules. The bold points of GST is apparent, the fine clauses are yet to be revealed.

During the last three years tax department has been working on resolving this transfer pricing matter. To avoid future transfer pricing glitch the tax department has been signing Advance Pricing Agreements (APA) with several MNCs. An APA is basically a contract between the taxpayer (mostly MNCs) and the tax authority CBDT in India, where the transfer pricing process is established.  The methodology of tax calculation could be then used for an agreed time period on the taxpayer’s upcoming global transactions. However, the transfer pricing is limited in MNCs dealings as of now, in future domestic transactions might attract indirect taxes as well.

-LNN (Liyans News Network)- Invest in affordable flats in Kolkata. No GST burden. Avail the PMAY subsidies. Explore on-hand and upcoming projects around north and south Kolkata area.

Festive Real Estate Offers Are Just Gimmicks or These Even Decrease The Cost of Property?

Festive season brings the shower of offers for the homebuyers to ease their property investment. Sundry of offers like free, car, no GST, no EMI till the possession, several payback schemes and the list goes on for luring the buyers’ interest to real estate sector. Some people think that this is nothing but the marketing strategy of the promoters to sell out unsold inventories throughout the year in order to take the real estate sale upward. Definitely builders are incumbent upon high debt cost for unsold units. Thus, they offer a series of discounts to attract buyers towards real estate ventures.

Before running after the catch, we advise you to go through the offers minutely. These discounts can be divided into four major categories. 1. Cash related discounts. 2. Non-cash discounts. 3. Rewarding scheme or 4. Waive off GST.  Do these offers really bring down the cost of property or not, let’s delve into that.

Cash discounts- Let’s assume you want to buy property in Kolkata during this Diwali, as builder is currently offering 5-6 lac cash discount against your selected residential unit, which is worth of 60 lac. What happens is you understand these offers, while not having the knowledge of the monetary value of these offers. Usually, these offers remain valid for limited period of time and these offers directly reduce the cost of ownership of the end-users. But, in most of the cases promoters elevate the base price and then offer the discount which indicates rushing after the attractive discount is not really gainful. Thus, it’s advisable that you need to check the circle rate before jumping into conclusion. Cash discount is profitable only when the developer hasn’t increased the base price for last 6-12 months.


Flattering rewards- During the festive season developers offer a lot of freebies on property purchase. But are these really free? The overall cost of these complimentary offers is ultimately included in the property price. Mostly, these products are of inferior quality and developers don’t guarantee these free offered products. However, investing in real estate will return you the best market returns against your lay out.

Easy payment plans- Flexible payment plans are another festive discounts offered by the developers. The objective behind such payment schemes is to aim the liquidity of the buyers. But practically people who opt for these payment plans end up paying extra amount than those who make the full payment. One should always check this payment plans are either time- bound where the remaining amount to be paid within mentioned tenure or it’s possession-bound where the balance payment to be paid during the time of the possession. Some developers also offer interest subvention plan where they pay interest during the construction phase. This scheme also offers higher basic price. Through these schemes developers raise fund at a lower cost (4-7%) than that of borrowing from financial institutions.

GST waivers- GST is waived from those properties which have got occupancy certificates. Don’t get mislead by any offers whereas the original offer can cut your cost. There is straight discount of 12% on OC-ready projects. Only investing in under construction projects attract GST charges. Pre-OC price attract GST and Post-OC price will be the either the same or a little less.

-LNN (Liyans News Network)